Round 6: Tossup 13

The founder of this dynasty once served the Ghassanids and sponsored centers of learning like Kairouan. A member of this dynasty nominated his son Yazid as heir, (10[1])prompting a conflict (-5[1])known as the Second (-5[1])Fitna during which the Dome of the Rock was built. (-5[1])One ruler from this dynasty named Abd al-Rahman III founded an Islamic state in al-Andalus known as the Caliphate (10[2])of Córdoba. (10[1])Mu’awiya (10[2])I established this dynasty and ruled from its capital at Damascus. This dynasty succeeded (-5[1])the Rashidun and flourished from 644 until 750 AD. For 10 points, what early Islamic caliphate was overthrown by the Abbasid Revolution? (10[1])■END■ (10[2])

ANSWER: Umayyad Caliphate [or Umayyads; accept Omayyads]
<Editors, World History> | Packet I
= Average correct buzz position

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