Round 11: Tossup 12

In 2015, a Merck brand whose name references this process merged with Sigma–Aldrich. A “sterile” form of this process can be performed using a PES membrane fitted to a syringe. A component of BSCs performs a highly efficient form of this process through diffusion, interception, impaction, and electrostatic attraction. Diatomaceous earth aids this process by forming a “cake.” (-5[2])A Büchner funnel connected to an aspirator is used for the “vacuum” form of this process. (-5[1])HEPA (10[1])(“HEP-uh”) units perform this process, which can also be performed using specialized paper with uniform pore sizes to block particulate matter. (10[1])For 10 points, name this process of separating solids from a fluid. (10[1])■END■ (10[2])

ANSWER: filtration [accept word forms like filtering; accept filter paper; accept HEPA filters; accept vacuum filtration; accept filter cakes; accept filter aids; accept membrane filters or membrane filtration; accept sterile filtration; prompt on air purification or word forms like purifying; prompt on separation or word forms like separating; prompt on HEPA or high efficiency particulate air or high efficiency particulate arresting until “HEPA” is read ] (The brand in the first line is Merck Millipore, which merged with Sigma–Aldrich to create MilliporeSigma.)
<JZ, Chemistry> | Packet K
= Average correct buzz position

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Buzzes


Summary

TournamentEditionTUHConv. %Neg %Average Buzz
UK (North)UK5100%20%81.60
UK (South)UK8100%38%85.25
Northern CaliforniaUS1100%0%69.00
Southern CaliforniaUS7100%0%54.71
Eastern Canada (1)US5100%60%97.60
Eastern Canada (2)US9100%11%65.78
FloridaUS1100%100%107.00
Great LakesUS12100%8%74.25
Lower Mid-AtlanticUS9100%44%91.44
Upper Mid-AtlanticUS1283%17%68.50
MidwestUS9100%11%73.67
NorthUS1100%0%60.00
NortheastUS1292%42%84.82
PacificUS9100%11%87.22
South CentralUS4100%25%76.00
SoutheastUS13100%15%76.00
Upstate NYUS5100%0%76.00