Round 400: Tossup 1

Fulcher of Chartres (“SHAR-truh”) chronicled one of these events which ended with the Battle of Ascalon. Peter the Hermit (10[1])and Walter Sans Avoir led a so-called (10[2])“People’s” one of these (10[3])events. (10[2])After participating (10[1])in these events, Bohemond of Taranto and Godfrey of Bouillon (“bwee-YOHN”) established states which became known as “Outremer” (“oo-truh-MAIR”). In 1095, one of these events was announced at the Council of Clermont (10[1])in a speech by Pope Urban II. (10[1])The Knights Templar (10[1])regularly took part in these events, the third of which saw conflict between Richard I of England and the Ayyubid sultan Saladin. For 10 points, what holy wars were fought by Christians across Europe and most famously in the Holy Land? ■END■

ANSWER: crusades [accept First Crusade or Third Crusade or People’s Crusade]
<Editors, European History> | Packet E
= Average correct buzz position

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