Tossup

In this country, Sama ran the only asbestos mine in the Americas, which has recently transitioned to mining rare earth (-5[1])elements to compete with China. A public money-transfer system in this country, Pix, has drawn ire from Donald Trump and US tech companies. In 2020, this country’s politician Abraham (-5[1])Weintraub made anti-Chinese remarks (10[1])that jeopardized the trade of this country, (-5[1])the world’s top soybean producer. (10[1])The 2025 iteration (10[1])of the UN’s climate change (10[1])conference, COP30, will take place in this country where political corruption was unearthed in Operation Car Wash (10[1])during the Dilma Rousseff (10[1])(“JEEL-muh hoo-SEF”) administration. (10[2])For 10 points, what alphabetically-first namesake of BRICS (“bricks”) is led by Lula da Silva? ■END■ (10[3])

ANSWER: Brazil [or Brasil; or Federative Republic of Brazil; or República Federativa do Brasil]
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