Tossup

In the first stage of the Hock process, this molecule is alkylated with propylene to form cumene. This compound is the lightest in a mixture produced through the catalytic reforming of naphtha called BTX. (10[1])A methylated derivative of this compound is nitrated three times (10[1])to produce TNT. A different (-5[1])derivative (-5[1])of this compound with two methyl substituents may be prefixed ortho-, meta-, or para- and is called xylene. (10[2])Each carbon-carbon bond in this compound has a bond order of 1.5 (10[1])due to the delocalization of its six pi electrons. For 10 points, a circle inside a hexagon symbolizes what (10[1])aromatic (10[2])compound with the formula C6H6? (10[2])■END■ (10[2])

ANSWER: benzene [prompt on C6H6 until read] (The second line refers to toluene.)
<Murray State A, Chemistry>
= Average correct buzz position

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