Round 4: Tossup 3

A volunteer group called this country’s “Civil Defense” was the subject of the first Netflix-distributed film to win an Oscar, 2016’s The White Helmets. (10[1])The creation of the amphetamine Captagon funded the government (10[2])of this country, where 2025 fires hit its Latakia region. Former High (10[1]-5[1])Negotiations Committee member Hind Kabawat serves in this country’s government, hoping to quell tensions with the Druze and the once-favored (-5[1])Alawites. (10[2])HTS rebels (-5[1])in this country’s Idlib region were led by Ahmed al-Sharaa, who now heads the government (10[1])after a former ophthalmologist’s late 2024 overthrow. For 10 points, Bashar Al-Assad once ruled what country from Damascus? ■END■ (10[2])

ANSWER: Syria [or Syrian Arab Republic or al-Jumhūriyyah al-ʿArabiyyah as-Sūriyyah; accept Syria Civil Defense]
<JHU A, Current Events> | Packet C
= Average correct buzz position

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