Tossup

This process is performed on saturated liquids like R22 before condensation and throttling steps in most air conditioners. This process is performed immediately before a spark plug (10[1])ignites fuel in a four-stroke engine, (10[1])while it causes autoignition in diesel engines. Air undergoes this process at every (10[1])peak of a sound wave. The surroundings (10[1])do positive PV work on the system in this process, which occurs in the last two steps of the Carnot (“kar-NO”) cycle. This process, which increases pressure by Boyle’s law, is performed by lowering a piston and typically follows an expansion step. For 10 points, name this process in which a gas is forced into a smaller volume. ■END■

ANSWER: compression [accept vapor-compression refrigeration]
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Buzzes


Summary

TournamentEditionTUHConv. %Neg %Average Buzz
UK (North)UK580%20%34.50
UK (South)UK8100%38%65.75
Northern CaliforniaUS4100%0%34.00
Eastern Canada (1)US4100%0%53.00
Eastern Canada (2)US989%33%63.75
FloridaUS4100%0%38.75
Great LakesUS1090%30%64.67
Lower Mid-AtlanticUS9100%11%63.22
Upper Mid-AtlanticUS9100%33%61.67
MidwestUS10100%0%36.30
NorthUS4100%0%41.00
NortheastUS11100%27%74.82
SoutheastUS1292%42%72.91
Upstate NYUS5100%0%40.20